Case study · Concurrency

Eliminating lock starvation in a high-concurrency service

How replacing a single global Redis lock with an append-only event log removed lock starvation and write races in a high-concurrency service.

Result: Lock starvation: 100% before, 0% after.

Context

A stateful service took bursts of concurrent writes during short, predictable peak windows.

Problem

Every write went through one global Redis lock. At peak, writers starved completely (100% starvation) and race conditions corrupted state.

Approach

Replaced the lock with an append-only event log: writers append, and current state is derived by reading the log in order. No writer waits on another, and ordering comes from the log itself.

Result

  • Lock starvation fell from 100% to 0%.
  • Write races disappeared at peak load.
  • The same model later supported a lock-free analytics pipeline.

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